Recipe at a Glance
TL;DR for 🥬 Homemade Kimchi Recipe
🥬 Homemade Kimchi Recipe

Recipe Summary

This homemade kimchi is bold, spicy, and tangy, made with napa cabbage, gochugaru, garlic, and ginger. It’s easy to prepare, packed with probiotics, and perfect for enjoying as a side, topping, or mixing into rice and soups. Once you make your own, you’ll never want store-bought again!

Prep30m
Cook
Total120h
6gCarb 1gFat 2gProtein
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I still remember the first time I tried kimchi, it was tangy, spicy, and unlike anything I’d ever had before. From then on, I was hooked. The best part? Making it at home is surprisingly simple, and once you do, you’ll never want to go back to the store-bought kind.

A dark ceramic bowl filled with spicy, red kimchi sits on a wooden table with a wooden spoon beside it. Green leaves partially frame the top of the image, creating a moody atmosphere.

Looking for a way to bring bold, spicy, and tangy flavor to your meals? Kimchi is a Korean staple made from fermented napa cabbage and a punchy chili paste that’s packed with garlic, ginger, and umami. Not only is it delicious, but it’s also rich in probiotics, making it both tasty and beneficial for your gut health. Whether you enjoy it as a side dish, in fried rice, or on top of noodles, homemade kimchi is a game-changer.

❤️ Why You’ll Love Kimchi

For me, kimchi isn’t just food, it’s tradition, flavor, and health all in one jar. Once you make it at home, you’ll realize how easy it is and how much better it tastes compared to store-bought. Plus, you can tweak it until it’s just right for your taste buds.

📣 Share Little Figgy

✅ Packed with probiotics and nutrients
✅ Customizable spice level with gochugaru
✅ Lasts for weeks in the fridge
✅ Versatile as a side, topping, or even in soups and stews

A bowl of kimchi with leafy vegetables is served on a wooden table. A rustic spoon rests in the bowl, and green leaves partially frame the top left of the image, adding depth and a natural touch.

🗒 Tips and Tricks

  • Use Korean gochugaru for authentic flavor.
  • Taste daily during fermentation to find your perfect tanginess.
  • Store in glass jars (plastic can absorb the smell).

🗒 Variations

  • Add julienned radish for more crunch.
  • Swap fish sauce for soy sauce for a vegetarian version.
  • Mix in a pear purée for a touch of natural sweetness.

🗒 Substitutions

  • Fish sauce → soy sauce or miso paste for a vegetarian option.
  • Napa cabbage → green cabbage in a pinch.
  • Sugar → honey or apple for natural sweetness.

🗒 Best Served With

  • Steamed rice 🍚
  • Korean BBQ
  • Bibimbap bowls
  • Ramen or noodle soups (it’s the perfect topping for an instant ramen upgrade — my friend Lisa Nguyen has a whole site dedicated to elevating the humble package)
A dark bowl filled with kimchi, featuring napa cabbage and spices, sits on a wooden surface. A twisted-handled spoon rests in the bowl, with some kimchi scooped up. A dark cloth is partially visible beside the bowl.

👝 How to Store Leftovers

  • Refrigerate kimchi in an airtight jar for up to 3–4 weeks.
  • Flavor deepens over time, so it often tastes better after 1–2 weeks.
  • Always use a clean utensil to avoid contamination.

🤔 Common Questions

1. How long does kimchi take to ferment?


It usually ferments in 1–5 days at room temperature. The longer it sits, the tangier it gets.

2. Is kimchi spicy?


Yes, but you can adjust the spice by using less gochugaru.

3. Can I make kimchi without fish sauce?


Absolutely! Just swap it for soy sauce or miso paste for a vegetarian-friendly version.

A dark bowl filled with kimchi, featuring napa cabbage and spices, sits on a wooden surface. A twisted-handled spoon rests in the bowl, with some kimchi scooped up. A dark cloth is partially visible beside the bowl.
A dark bowl filled with kimchi, featuring napa cabbage and spices, sits on a wooden surface. A twisted-handled spoon rests in the bowl, with some kimchi scooped up. A dark cloth is partially visible beside the bowl.
Little Figgy Food logoLittle Figgy Food Team

🥬 Homemade Kimchi Recipe

5 from 1 vote
This homemade kimchi is bold, spicy, and tangy, made with napa cabbage, gochugaru, garlic, and ginger. It’s easy to prepare, packed with probiotics, and perfect for enjoying as a side, topping, or mixing into rice and soups. Once you make your own, you’ll never want store-bought again!
Prep Time 30 minutes
Fermentation Time 5 days
Total Time 5 days
Servings: 10 people
Course: Side Dish
Cuisine: Korean
Calories: 32

Ingredients
  

  • 1 napa cabbage (about 3 lb)
  • 1 cup fine sea salt
  • Water (enough to cover cabbage)
  • 6 green onions diced
  • 1  small carrot finely diced (optional)
  • 3-5 tbsp gochugaru (Korean red chili pepper powder)
  • 5–6 garlic cloves minced
  • 1 (2-inch) knob fresh ginger grated
  • 4–6 tsp fish sauce
  • 2 tsp sugar

Method
 

  1. Prep Vegetables: Slice cabbage into 1½-inch pieces; cut green onions into 2-inch pieces.
  2. Salt and Soak: Place cabbage, green onions, and carrot in a bowl. Sprinkle with salt, cover with water, and let sit 1–2 hours, tossing occasionally. Rinse well.
  3. Drain: Rinse cabbage 3 times under cold water, then drain for 15–20 minutes
  4. Make Paste: Combine garlic, ginger, sugar, fish sauce, and gochugaru until smooth.
  5. Mix: Squeeze excess water from cabbage and toss with spice paste (gloves recommended).
  6. Pack and Ferment: Pack into a jar, pressing veggies down until brine covers them. Leave 1 inch of headspace. Ferment at room temperature 1–5 days.
  7. Check & Store: Open daily to press veggies under brine and release gases. Refrigerate once desired flavor is reached.

Nutrition

Calories: 32kcalCarbohydrates: 6gProtein: 2gFat: 1gSaturated Fat: 0.1gPolyunsaturated Fat: 0.3gMonounsaturated Fat: 0.1gSodium: 11556mgPotassium: 307mgFiber: 2gSugar: 3gVitamin A: 1208IUVitamin C: 26mgCalcium: 94mgIron: 1mg

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